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ST_DelaunayTriangles

Introduction: This function computes the Delaunay triangulation for the set of vertices in the input geometry. An optional tolerance parameter allows snapping nearby input vertices together prior to triangulation and can improve robustness in certain scenarios by handling near-coincident vertices. The default for tolerance is 0. The Delaunay triangulation geometry is bounded by the convex hull of the input vertex set.

ST_DelaunayTriangles

The output geometry representation depends on the provided flag:

  • 0 - a GeometryCollection of triangular Polygons (default option)
  • 1 - a MultiLinestring of the edges of the triangulation

Format:

ST_DelaunayTriangles(geometry: Geometry)

ST_DelaunayTriangles(geometry: Geometry, tolerance: Double)

ST_DelaunayTriangles(geometry: Geometry, tolerance: Double, flag: Integer)

Return type: Geometry

Since: v1.6.1

SQL Example

SELECT ST_DelaunayTriangles(
        ST_GeomFromWKT('POLYGON ((10 10, 15 30, 20 25, 25 35, 30 20, 40 30, 50 10, 45 5, 35 15, 30 5, 25 15, 20 10, 15 20, 10 10))')
)

Output:

GEOMETRYCOLLECTION (POLYGON ((15 30, 10 10, 15 20, 15 30)), POLYGON ((15 30, 15 20, 20 25, 15 30)), POLYGON ((15 30, 20 25, 25 35, 15 30)), POLYGON ((25 35, 20 25, 30 20, 25 35)), POLYGON ((25 35, 30 20, 40 30, 25 35)), POLYGON ((40 30, 30 20, 35 15, 40 30)), POLYGON ((40 30, 35 15, 50 10, 40 30)), POLYGON ((50 10, 35 15, 45 5, 50 10)), POLYGON ((30 5, 45 5, 35 15, 30 5)), POLYGON ((30 5, 35 15, 25 15, 30 5)), POLYGON ((30 5, 25 15, 20 10, 30 5)), POLYGON ((30 5, 20 10, 10 10, 30 5)), POLYGON ((10 10, 20 10, 15 20, 10 10)), POLYGON ((15 20, 20 10, 25 15, 15 20)), POLYGON ((15 20, 25 15, 20 25, 15 20)), POLYGON ((20 25, 25 15, 30 20, 20 25)), POLYGON ((30 20, 25 15, 35 15, 30 20)))